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October 27, 2023

Selling Your EV: The Ultimate Guide

Selling Your EV: The Ultimate Guide

In the evolving landscape of the electric vehicle (EV) market, understanding the nuanced dynamics of EV resale is pivotal. Here at Cardino, we are redefining the traditional ways of EV reselling with a digital-forward approach, ensuring an easy, comfortable and safe journey from listing to selling. Like a Sunday drive in a Model S.

1. Understanding the EV Resale Market

The Used EV Market Report shows major trends in the resale of electric cars. Used EV prices are dropping, with nearly 40% of them being sold for less than €28,000. This is due to lower prices for new EVs because of strong competition and more incentives from governments and manufacturers. Teslas make up 30% of used EVs, and their 2022 models have lost value because of recent price cuts and new releases like the updated Model 3. The market is also shaped by factors like affordability and incentives, as demand for EVs grows.

a) Aggressive Pricing Strategies

Tesla has created a tricky situation in the used car market with its bold pricing for new models. The company has made its new cars more affordable, sometimes reducing more than 20%, which has caused prices for used electric vehicles to go down noticeably. This creates a chain reaction: as used EVs lose value quickly, sellers find themselves in a shaky and doubtful market. They're worried about prices dropping again, making it hard to hold onto their inventory, and causing them to be hesitant about keeping stock for long periods.

Elon Musk took it upon himself to comment on the aggressive price strategies, for more information click here.

b) Synchronized Pricing Dynamics Across Borders

Additionally, the increasing synchronization of pricing dynamics between countries, such as Denmark and Finland, represents another layer to the resale challenges. Whereas historically disparities in pricing could be extensively exploited for gain in the secondary market, more coordinated pricing between nations is tempering those opportunities. This does foster a more globally unified market but also muffles the potential for differential pricing strategies in the resale domain. There are still some interesting price dynamics that can be found on cars with specific equipment, highly demanded in the Nordic countries. One can achieve 10%+ resale value when selling from Germany to these countries.

For more Statistics on European EV Sales click here.

2. Challenges in the EV Market

  • Effects of Changing Subsidies and Rewards: The role of governmental incentives cannot be underplayed in this context. In Europe, there has been a decrease in eco-friendly rewards which has made buying new electric vehicles (EVs) less appealing. Sellers of used EVs are struggling because they're seeing fewer sales and buyers. Even though the drop in new EV sales might seem like a boost for the used market, worries about cars losing value and potential tech issues are holding buyers back.
  • Technological Integration: A Double-Edged Sword: On the positive front, technological advancements like the development of autopilot across Europe, will make EVs more attractive once out. However, these technological advancements also cast a shadow of obsolescence on older models. A buyer, wary of rapid technological advancements, may balk at investing in a used EV with the anxiety that it will soon be eclipsed by a newer model with superior technology, thereby experiencing an accelerated depreciation.
  • Battery Longevity: An Unshakable Apprehension: Moreover, battery life and associated concerns invariably entwine with the depreciation challenges in the resale market. The constant evolution in battery technology, such as Toyota’s prospective solid-state batteries, earmarked for potential release by 2027, reinforces buyer apprehensions about investing in current lithium-ion-based models. While it is encouraging that developments in battery technology are unfolding, with newer and potentially more sustainable alternatives, such as sodium-ion and silicon anode, this rapid evolution does dilute buyer confidence in committing to the present technology available in used EVs. Once a new groundbreaking technology will be released, there’s a chance that models not having it — or the potential to change — will experience a big price drop. If you’re interested in learning more about the future of batteries click here.
  • Technological Advancements and Model Obsolescence: Traditional cars have changed slowly with big innovations happening rarely over the last years. But electric vehicles (EVs), which rely a lot on software, see frequent changes similar to computers. For example, Tesla often updates its cars, making older models seem out of date quickly. It looks like people will always want the latest EV because of better batteries, software, and other features. This fast change makes it hard for car makers, lenders, and buyers to keep up. So, it's crucial to plan for this rapid tech change in the EV market. In the future, cars that can easily upgrade parts and systems will handle these changes better. Here you'll find more information about Soft Ware Updates and how they can improve the overall performance of you car.

3. Opportunities in the EV Resale Market

  • Growing Market for USA’s Used Evs: As previously mentioned, the used Electric Vehicle market has witnessed a surge, but with an average listing price 4% less than in 2022, now at €40.000. This has lead to a more accessible option relative to their new counterparts. Influenced partly by tax credits from the 2022 Inflation Reduction Act in the US, the trend aligns with anticipations of new EV sales surpassing 1 million units in 2023 in the region. Spiraling upwards, the trajectory of the EV market, both new and used, illustrates a promising shift towards sustainable mobility in the US.
  • Green Incentives and Sustainability Concerns: As the world moves towards being more eco-friendly, Europe's electric vehicle (EV) market stands out. During Earth Month 2023, it's good to see that EV use is growing; in 2022, one out of every seven cars bought worldwide was electric. New ideas like Luvly's flat-pack EV, which is affordable and inspired by IKEA, show a strong push towards green transport. Yet, there are still issues like how to best get lithium for batteries. Europe is trying to make EVs part of a bigger plan for green transport that uses renewable energy, aiming for a future where travel is both easy and eco-friendly. Furthermore, initiatives like financial support, public investments, and consumer education are pivotal in navigating towards a greener, more sustainable transport landscape in Europe.

4. Step-by-Step Guide: How to Sell your EV

a) Preparing Your EV for Sale

Preparing your electric car for sale is essential for a successful sale. This includes gathering essential documents, thoroughly cleaning its interior and exterior, addressing minor damages, and so on. Platforms like ours, at Cardino, offer a streamlined selling process, enhancing convenience and maximizing financial returns - we have already prepared a detailed guide for you.

A line of modern cars parked in a lot, with a focus on the front headlight and grill of the nearest blue vehicle.

b) Pricing your EV

  • Evaluating Depreciation: Navigating through the electric vehicle (EV) market, particularly the used sector, presents distinctive challenges and opportunities. A three-year-old EV retains about 63% of its value, whereas at five years, EVs hold 37% of their initial value. There's an unsung advantage for sellers in the used EV market illuminated by this depreciation: affordability and accessibility. The depreciation in essence creates a ripe market where buyers, enticed by the lower upfront costs, are hunting for reasonably priced electric adventures on four wheels. As a seller, it's pivotal to approach this through a lens that includes the intrinsic value of an EV entwined with the health and vitality of its battery. While you may field inquiries and offers stemming from the depreciated and thus more affordable price point, it’s vital to intertwine the narrative with transparent communication about the battery’s condition and longevity.
  • Leveraging Cardino's Pricing Engine: In light of understanding EV pricing, especially considering aspects like depreciation and battery health, tools that offer precise valuations become immensely valuable for sellers. Cardino’s pricing engine emerges as a standout, offering a free and highly specialized platform for pricing EVs in the market. Unlike generic tools, Cardino’s engine dives deep into real-time market analytics and even taps into the battery health estimate to present a pinpointed valuation. It means that sellers can garner practical, data-driven insights into the worth of their EV, factoring in its unique attributes and the current market context.

Our focus at Cardino on these intricate details sets it apart as a leader in the EV sector. By providing a nuanced and thorough analysis, it ensures that sellers not only get the most out of their vehicle but also contribute to a transparent, fair, and reliable used EV market, where buyers can be confident in the prices they encounter. If you’d like to know more about how to determine the value of your EV, click here.

c) Creating an Effective Listing

When talking about your vehicle, being completely honest is the best approach. Giving a detailed description is key to building trust with those interested in buying. Make sure to highlight any unique features the car has, but also be open about any problems or issues it might have.

By answering common questions in your description, you can help potential buyers feel more comfortable right from the start. Some questions they might have include:

  • Mileage and age of the vehicle
  • Battery ownership and warranty status
  • Charging duration and associated costs
  • Impacts on your energy bill
  • Personal experiences and enjoyment derived from the EV

When creating your ad, how you show your EV in pictures is just as important as the words you use. Use clear, high-quality photos that carefully show both the looks and functions of your vehicle, giving an honest view of its condition. A good ad usually has about 18 photos of the car. It's important to show potential buyers how well-kept your EV is. You will have to show potential buyers how neat and tidy your EV really is and we have the perfect guide for you on how to provide the best pictures of your car.

Where should I put my listing? Choosing where to post your electric vehicle (EV) listing largely depends on various factors, including your location, the make and model of your EV, and your selling preferences. Here are some potential platforms and avenues you might consider for posting your EV listing:

Dedicated EV Marketplaces:

  • Cardino: As discussed, we appear as the best option for all used EVs. You can sell your car easily, for free and at the best price in just a few days. And we’ll take car of everything.

General Online Auto Marketplaces:

  • Autotrader: Widely recognized and offers broad visibility for your listing.
  • eBay Motors: A universal platform that also supports auctions for selling vehicles.

Regional Online Marketplaces:

  • Craigslist: Often used in the U.S. for local sales.
  • Facebook Marketplace: Effective for local listings and has a wide user base.

Dealerships

  • Selling or trading in your EV at a dealership specific to its brand (e.g., a Nissan dealership for a Nissan Leaf).
  • Some dealerships specialize in used vehicles and might be interested in purchasing your EV.

Newspaper Classifieds:

  • Traditional but still effective, especially for reaching non-digital savvy buyers.

Friends and Family

  • Sometimes selling within your network might provide trustworthy transactions and ease the process.

d) Navigating Through Offers and Negotiations

Making your way through the EV resale market requires a mix of smart bargaining and safe handling of the sale.

As you get offers for your electric vehicle, it's important to look not only at the price being offered but also to judge how genuine and trustworthy the buyers seem. Use a bargaining approach that's both strong and adaptable, relying on your thorough ad to back up your price and the worth of the vehicle.

Set a definite minimum price to protect what you want to earn from the sale. Being honest about the condition of the EV, and sharing details about its past and features, can make the bargaining process smoother. This also helps in building trust and a good relationship between you and the buyer.

e) Closing the Sale

When you're close to finalizing the sale, handling the paperwork carefully is vital. Make sure all necessary documents, such as the vehicle title and the sales contract, are ready and follow local laws. For payments, consider using safe options like cashier's checks during bank hours or handling large sums at secure places like your bank. Being clear, following the law, and using safe payment methods will help protect you. This also supports a reliable EV resale market, encouraging more people to choose eco-friendly transportation.

Below is a list of documents and details you should gather when selling your EV to private individuals or dealers:

  • Proof of Ownership: The title verifies you are the legitimate owner of the EV.
  • Release of Liability: To protect yourself from any post-sale liabilities, it's often necessary to submit this form to your local department of motor vehicles.
  • Service History: A log of all repairs, maintenance, and services carried out on the EV.
  • Battery Health Report: For EVs, the battery’s state of health is crucial, and a detailed report can provide transparency and build buyer trust.
  • Purchase Details: A receipt of transaction that outlines the final sale price, date of sale, and any other terms or conditions.
  • Manufacturer Warranty: Details regarding any remaining manufacturer's warranty.
  • Battery Warranty: Specific warranty details related to the EV’s battery.
  • Accident History: Documentation or a report that indicates any previous accidents or damages.
  • Ownership History: Previous owners, if any.
  • Inspection Certificates: Some regions require safety and emissions inspection certificates.
  • Mileage Verification: Confirming the actual mileage of the EV to the buyer.
  • User Guide: The EV’s manual which includes vital operational and maintenance information.
  • Sale Terms: A detailed, written agreement that explicates the terms and conditions agreed upon by both parties.
  • Current Registration: Details regarding the EV’s current registration status.
  • ID Verification: Ensuring both parties can confirm each other’s identities.

When selling with Cardino, you only need the easiest documents and we can assist you in collecting them!

Tips and Tricks

Highlight Advanced Technology: Many EVs come equipped with state-of-the-art technology features, from regenerative braking to autopilot capabilities. Emphasize these to your potential buyers, as they can add a lot of value.

Offer a Tech Tour: Before a test drive, give potential buyers a tour of the car's tech features, demonstrating how to use the touchscreen, connect to charging points, and employ any driving aids.

Fuel vs. Electricity Costs: Prepare a simple comparison chart or sheet that contrasts the cost of fueling a traditional car versus charging an EV over a specified period or mileage. This tangible data can be an eye-opener.

Home Charging: Talk about the convenience of home charging options. Many buyers may not be aware of home installation grants or the simplicity of charging an EV overnight in their garage.

A rainy urban street at night illuminated by city lights. Tall buildings with lit windows line the street, and cars can be seen driving on the wet road.

5. Cardino's Role in EV Reselling

Unlike conventional platforms, we at Cardino reduce sellers’ burdens regarding haggling, scams, logistics, and paperwork, thereby ensuring a quick, seamless and trustworthy reselling experience at the best price. We save you time and money, with no fee and no engagement. Here’s how:

a) Technologies, Platforms, and Partnerships

Leveraging innovative technologies and platforms, we at Cardino engage in strategic partnerships, like EVIUM, to amplify reach and efficacy in the EV resale market. Technology plays an integral role in streamlining the selling process, ensuring that every transaction is transparent, efficient, and secure.

b) Step-by-Step Guide to Selling with Cardino and time it takes

Selling your EV with Cardino usually only takes a couple of days typically involves:

  1. Listing: In a 5min process, you provide details and specifications of your EV on the platform.
  2. Pricing: A fair and transparent price is evaluated and given to you, considering the market trends. That price is not a fixed one and most of our sellers achieve a better price when selling with us!
  3. Verification: Cardino verifies the provided information and vehicle condition before putting it on auctions.
  4. Matching: Using an auction system to get the best price for your car, we match your EV with a buyer. Unlike your offer that is without engagement for you, the buyer is bounded to the offer he makes, so he can’t back off.
  5. Payment: Ensuring a safe payment process, the funds are securely transferred to the you. We start with a €500 deposit given to you on the signature of contracts, then we transfer the full payment one day before collection. Only prepayments — so there’s no risk for you!
  6. Logistics: One the payment is in your bank account, we handle the pickup and transportation of your EV to the buyer, and we take care of the paperwork.

c) Benefits Over Alternatives

  • Versus Classified Listings (e.g., Mobile, Autoscout, eBay Kleinanzeigen): Cardino eliminates the vagueness and insecurity often associated with classified platforms. While the latter may expose sellers to potential scams and tedious negotiations, Cardino assures security and a straightforward transaction path. We proved to sell at better prices, with more than 20 times less time investment from you.
  • Versus Selling to the Nordics: While selling to specific regions like the Nordics may involve daunting logistics and potential scams, Cardino permit you to access Nordic-based buyers with ease, as we are managing security, contracts, and logistics, while ensuring all vehicle papers are aptly handled.
  • Versus Dealership Sales or Trade-Ins: Dealerships inherently seek to maximize their profit, often resulting in lower purchasing prices for your EV. In contrast, Cardino charges the buyer, not pressuring to underprice your vehicle. The platform not only aspires to fetch optimal prices for your EV but also alleviates logistical burdens by picking up your car, eliminating the necessity for physical visits.

6. Understanding Legal Obligations

a) Ownership Transfer

When selling an EV, transferring ownership is crucial. This typically involves providing the buyer with the vehicle's title and possibly a bill of sale, then notifying the relevant governmental departments of the sale. Within the innovative framework of Cardino, sellers experience a streamlined ownership transfer process, as Cardino meticulously handles the intricacies of paperwork and legalities, ensuring all obligations are met and the transition of ownership is smooth and compliant with relevant laws.

b) Warranty Transfers and Implications

Addressing warranties, especially those pertinent to EV batteries, is important. Sellers should be well-acquainted with the transferability of existing warranties to ensure that buyers are fully informed and protected. Cardino facilitates an in-depth understanding of these aspects, assisting both parties in navigating through warranty details and transfer processes, ensuring no warranties are unintentionally voided or miscommunicated during the transaction.

c) Transparency Regarding Vehicle History and Condition

Ethical selling mandates full transparency concerning the EV's history and current condition. Sellers should openly disclose any past incidents, repairs, and the present state of the vehicle, particularly the battery’s health, to foster a trustful seller-buyer relationship. Cardino prioritizes this transparent communication, advocating for thorough vehicle descriptions and open dialogue about any defects or issues, reassuring buyers through verifiable information and cultivating a transparent trading environment.

d) Honesty in Pricing and Negotiations

Fair and honest pricing is key to ethical selling. This means giving an accurate picture of the EV's worth and being open to sensible price talks. Cardino supports this idea. It lets sellers set fair prices without feeling they have to go too low because it charges the buyer, not the seller. This ensures sellers are straightforward with their pricing and buyers get all the honest details they need to decide.

Using Cardino means sellers can easily handle the legal stuff, like transferring ownership and warranties. Cardino takes care of all the paperwork details and follows the right laws when changing ownership. The platform also promotes open conversations about the EV's past and current state, and supports fair pricing talks. Since Cardino charges the buyer, sellers can set honest prices without feeling pushed to go too low. This way, Cardino creates a clear, law-abiding, and ethical space for selling EVs, making sure everyone involved knows what's happening, is kept safe, and feels good about the deal.

7. Future Predictions and Emerging Trends in EV Reselling

  • Anticipating Future Developments: Intriguing advancements, especially the advent of solid-state batteries, offer a curious perspective on the EV resale landscape. With traditional lithium-ion batteries, a notable point of consideration in the EV resale market has been the depreciation tied to battery lifespan and performance, with 5-year-old EVs retaining approximately 37% of their initial value. However, solid-state batteries promise not only extended lifespans but also enhanced safety and rapid charging capabilities, which might alter depreciation rates and buyer apprehensions in the used EV market. You would be better off looking for an EV that can adapt to follow these innovations, maximizing value retention as you upgrade your car.
  • The Evolving Role of Digital Platforms: Digital platforms are currently integral in EV reselling, providing an avenue that is globally accessible and efficient. The incorporation of technological innovations into digital platforms like Cardino could potentially alter the trajectory of online vehicle trading. Cardino, as an instance, mitigates concerns about scams, logistics, and paperwork, offering secure transactions and handling complexities such as contracts and logistics, thereby establishing a resilient model for future digital platforms in EV reselling.
  • Sustainable Practices and their Impact: Sustainability, especially in the context of EV production and disposal, is pivotal. In-depth practices in recycling and upcycling EV batteries, such as transforming them into energy storage units or extracting valuable materials for reuse, enhance the lifecycle and the environmental impact of EVs. These practices further play into the ethical and sustainable appeal of electric vehicles in the resale market, potentially offering them a softer depreciation curve, given their extended utility beyond just vehicular use.
  • The Future of EV Sales: The electric vehicle (EV) market is witnessing remarkable growth globally, exceeding 10 million sales in 2022. A predominance is visible in China, holding 60% of global sales, while Europe and the United States also experience significant upticks in EV adoption. Future predictions remain bullish, with sales anticipated to reach 14 million by the end of 2023, and global EV sales share possibly hitting 35% by 2030, underpinned by proactive governmental policies, surging investments, and an expanding battery manufacturing landscape. Meanwhile, emerging markets like India, Thailand, and Indonesia are exhibiting promising developments, magnifying global shifts towards EVs. Furthermore, advancements and investments in battery technologies and diversification of manufacturing capacities, especially in China and the U.S., indicate a robust future for EVs, despite potential challenges tied to critical material supply chains and the requirement for further infrastructural development. This shift, enveloping not just passenger vehicles but extending to commercial and smaller transport modes, signals a paradigm shift in global transportation, echoing profound implications for energy markets, climate objectives, and auto manufacturing trends. For those who want to know more about the current status and future predictions on EV sales, click here.

Conclusion

Selling used electric cars can be tricky due to changing prices and new technology. Even with these challenges, it's important for sellers to be clear and honest about the car's condition and price. This honest approach helps the market grow and supports a future where buying and selling used electric cars is easy and straightforward for everyone.

Cardino emerges as a noteworthy mention while talking about EV Sales, providing an innovative platform catering to the nuanced needs of the EV market. An easy EV selling and buying process involving transparent listings, comprehensive guides to various EV models, and a framework that supports sellers through each step of the sales process.

Moreover, ethical and transparent selling practices stand as the cornerstone in fostering a trustworthy EV marketplace. It's pivotal for sellers, be it individuals or enterprises, to adhere to a moral compass that prioritizes transparent communication, honest listing of vehicle condition and specifications, and fair pricing. This not only enhances the seller’s credibility but also fortifies the overall health and integrity of the EV market.

FAQs

How Does New EV Pricing Impact the Used EV Market?

New EV pricing, especially by industry leaders like Tesla, significantly impacts the used EV market. As new models become more affordable, prices for used EVs tend to decrease, creating hesitancy among sellers due to potential further depreciation and affecting overall market dynamics.

How Do Technological Advancements Affect Used EV Sales?

Rapid technological advancements in the EV sector, such as continuous software updates and improvements in battery technology, can cast a shadow of obsolescence on older models. This creates apprehension among buyers who fear their investment in a used EV may quickly depreciate or become outdated.

What Challenges and Opportunities Are Present in the EV Resale Market?

The EV resale market experiences challenges like battery longevity concerns and the impacts of incentives on pricing and demand. Opportunities arise in leveraging digital solutions to ease selling processes and in catering to a growing market of buyers attracted by lower prices in the used EV sector.

What ethical selling practices does Cardino emphasize?

Cardino prioritizes transparent communication, open disclosure of the vehicle's history, adherence to honest pricing and negotiation practices, and ensures that sellers set genuine prices without the pressure to undersell.

What makes Cardino different from other reselling platforms?

Cardino reduces sellers’ burdens regarding scams, logistics, and paperwork. The platform ensures transparent, efficient, and secure transactions leveraging innovative technologies, platforms, and strategic partnerships.

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